Sushant Pradhan Podcast

Ep: 501 | AI in Agriculture: Dr. Bipendra Basnyat on Farming & the Future of AI | Sushant Pradhan

AI in Agriculture: Dr. Bipendra Basnyat on Farming & the Future of AI. In this podcast, we sit down with Dr. Bipendra Basnyat, an AI researcher, innovator, entrepreneur, and professor with over two decades of experience in artificial intelligence and machine learning. Dr. Basnyat shares deep insights on the future of farming, AI in agriculture, Nepali farming challenges, sustainable agriculture, and what it takes to bridge the tech gap in agriculture. From owning a farm to applying precision agriculture and building intelligent systems for real-world use, he explains why the agriculture industry is overdue for innovation. We explore the role of AI in Nepal, the practicality of AI for farmers, and whether modern tools can truly improve local farming practices. Dr. Basnyat also dives into misconceptions about AI, the hype surrounding AI consciousness, the dangers of letting AI control our lives, and the urgent need for data security as technology evolves. We discuss the core problems in agriculture, the reality of commercial farming, and whether people can genuinely make a living through farming today. The conversation also touches on entrepreneurship in Nepal, career paths in tech, and how young people can thrive in a rapidly changing world influenced by artificial intelligence. If you’re curious about farm automation, the future of work, or the intersection of AI and agriculture, this episode offers powerful clarity from one of the industry’s leading experts.
GET CONNECTED WITH Dr. Bipendra Basnyat:
LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/in/bipendra-basnyat-p-e-phd-65795a2a
Google Scholar - https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=JS_czckAAAAJ&hl=en
 

Ep: 500 | Sarangi’s Revival: How Kiran Nepali Changed Nepali Folk Forever | Sushant Pradhan Podcast

Sarangi’s Revival: How Kiran Nepali Changed Nepali Folk Forever. In this episode, we sit down with Kiran Nepali, one of Nepal’s most influential musicians, a master of the Sarangi, and a core member of the iconic folk band Kutumba. From preserving heritage to modernizing Nepali sound, Kiran shares his journey from Prava to Folktronics, and how Project Sarangi is inspiring a new generation to embrace traditional Nepali instruments. He talks about the early struggles of playing the Sarangi, the legacy of the Gandharva community, and how the Sarangi evolved from raw materials and handcrafted techniques to a global musical identity. Kiran dives deep into how foreign listeners view the Sarangi, why Nepali music has become a unique tourist attraction, and the importance of collaborating with international artists to elevate Nepali culture. He also opens up about childhood influences, stage rituals, teaching young learners, and the future scope of the Sarangi in Nepal. Whether you're a fan of Nepali music, folk fusion, or curious about the making and modernization of traditional instruments, this podcast gives a rich look into Nepal’s musical heritage, Sarangi’s cultural impact, and the future of Nepali folk music. A must-watch for anyone who loves Nepali culture, artistry, and inspiring stories.
GET CONNECTED WITH Kiran Nepali:
Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/nepali_kiran/?hl=en
YouTube- https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC52qi6mN4CW5t3gKpT3PEPQ
TikTok - https://www.tiktok.com/@kirannepalix
Spotify - https://open.spotify.com/artist/0uRkCFcT51QGsaLgg2MCQl
Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/KiranSarangiNepali
Apple Music - https://music.apple.com/us/artist/kiran-nepali/1385548580
 

Ep: 499 | Santosh Dhakal on Gen Z Protest, Nepal Army, Security Threats & Global Conflicts

In this in-depth conversation, we sit down with Santosh Kumar Dhakal, a Military General, to break down the realities behind the Gen Z Protest in Nepal, the allegations against the army, and the rising regional tensions. He explains how the meeting unfolded, including the global parallels with the Gen Z movement, the revolutions in Iran, Sri Lanka, and Bangladesh, and offers clarity on the role of the Nepal Army during mass protests. We also discuss accusations that the army failed to protect key buildings, whether the army can act without orders, and how Nepal’s national security and defense system actually operates. The conversation expands to highlight the precipitating and underlying causes and the likely influence of varied actors beyond the objectives of the Gen Zs. It highlights the importance of geopolitics and the security concerns of our neighbors, having symbiotic relations with Nepal’s own security. He also talked about China and India’s security concerns vis-à-vis Nepal’s security concerns.
GET CONNECTED WITH Santosh Kumar Dhakal:
Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/santosh.k.dhakal?mibextid=wwXIfr&rdid=VaLxSoPZUjvlUeBZ&share_url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2Fshare%2F197fRS2ntC%2F%3Fmibextid%3DwwXIfr#
 
SPONSOR : Our title sponsor "PROTON NEPAL"
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/protonnepal/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ProtonCarsNepal
 
College partner :
Model Institute of Technology
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/mitnepal/
MIT: https://mitnepal.edu.np/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/MITechCollege
 

Ep: 498 | The History & Future of Finance: Mukti Aryal on Global & Nepali Markets | Sushant Pradhan

In this in-depth episode, we sit down with Mukti Aryal, a distinguished financial economist, investment banker, and former Chief Secretary of Nepal, to explore the fascinating world of finance, investment, and markets. From the origins of financial systems to the modern Nepal Stock Exchange (NEPSE), Aryal takes us through the history of finance, explaining key concepts like bonds, IPOs, preferred shares, and financial products that shape our economy. He explains what an IPO really is, whether it’s always worth Rs. 100, and how fundamental analysis drives the stock market. The discussion also explores market manipulation, lessons from the Great Depression, and why the number of stock brokers in Nepal remains so limited. Further, we dive into valuation, cash flow, and how businesses can face losses despite high revenue. Aryal breaks down portfolio theory, derivatives, and treasury management, offering practical insights for investors and students of economics alike. This podcast is a must-watch for anyone interested in financial education, investment banking, or the future of Nepal’s economy. Subscribe for more insights from leaders like Mukti Aryal on finance, economics, and markets.
GET CONNECTED WITH Mukti Aryal:
LinkedIn - https://np.linkedin.com/in/mukti-aryal-68aa5a355
Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/p/Mukti-Aryal-100076327443829/
 

Ep: 497 | Nepal’s Political Crisis Breakdown | Majid Ansari | Sushant Pradhan Podcast

In this episode, we sit down with Majid Ansari, a ninth-semester BALLB student at Nepal Law Campus, to dive deep into Nepal’s current political climate, youth-led protests, constitutional gaps, and the future of leadership in the country. Majid discusses why top political leaders haven’t been arrested, how protests and curfews unfolded, and what the autopsy and transparency debates reveal about institutional trust. He also explains the psychology behind brainwashing Nepali citizens, the influence of social media vs physical campaigns, and what a directly elected Prime Minister could mean for Nepal. We explore the monarchy debate, whether monarchy brings power balance, the flaws within monarchical systems, and how countries like the UK developed their royal structures. Majid also breaks down historical shifts—from Lipulekh during the King’s rule, to the role of President Ram Chandra Poudel during the recent Gen Z movement. Other major topics include: how the next President should be elected, the history of UML and Maoist movements, the significance of NOTA in elections, and what happens if future elections don’t take place on time. This episode is packed with legal, political, and historical insight—perfect for anyone trying to understand Nepal’s present and future political trajectory. #MajidAnsari #NepalPolitics #GenZProtestNepal #Nepal #KPOliArrest #ElectionDelayNepal #MonarchyDebateNepal #NOTANepal #DirectlyElectedPMNepal #TikTokProtestNepal #PoliceProtocolNepal #LipulekhIssue #UMLHistoryNepal #MaoistWarNepal #NepalGovernance #PresidentNepalRole #YouthProtestNepal #PoliticalReformNepal #ConstitutionNepal #PowerBalanceNepal #PoliticalAnalysisNepal
GET CONNECTED WITH Majid Ansari:
Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/majidansari___/
Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/majid.ansari.876825/about/
 

Ep: 496 | Adjunct Prof. Bishnu Prasad Basel on Youth Protest, Politics & Nepal’s Future | Sushant Pradhan Podcast

Prof. Bishnu Prasad Basel on Youth Protest, Politics & Nepal’s Future. In this thought-provoking podcast, Prof. Bishnu Prasad Basel, Adjunct Professor of Sociology at Tribhuvan University, joins us for a deep conversation about the state of Nepal’s politics, the rise of youth protests, and the future of socialism and democracy in the country. From the Gen Z protest movements to the struggles within Nepal’s political parties, Prof. Basel explains how social structures, economic inequality, and ideological confusion are shaping modern Nepal. He also discusses why democracy exists in theory but not within political parties, what role socialism and capitalism play in Nepal’s development, and how the country can create a more accountable political system. We dive into the history of Nepal’s unification by Prithvi Narayan Shah, the role of caste in politics, and the urgent need for civic education and youth engagement. This episode offers deep insight into why protests repeat, how new political parties struggle to emerge, and what Nepal must do to achieve true democratic reform. Whether you’re a student, political observer, or active citizen, this conversation with Prof. Bishnu Prasad Basel will reshape how you view Nepal’s democracy, governance, and political culture. #NepalPolitics #BishnuPrasadBasel #GenZProtest #Socialism #Democracy #PoliticalChange #Nepal #Communism #YouthInPolitics #CapitalismInNepal
GET CONNECTED WITH Prof. Bishnu Prasad Basel:
Email - baselbishnu@gmail.com
Twitter - https://x.com/BishnuBasel99
 
 

Ep: 495 | Dr. Niraj Poudyal on Nepal’s Economic Growth, Inequality & Mindset Shift | Sushant Pradhan Podcast

In this insightful episode, Dr. Niraj Poudyal, an advocate for equity and inclusion in Nepal, breaks down complex economic and social realities shaping the nation’s development. Known for his ability to simplify intricate ideas, Dr. Poudel discusses why some regions in Nepal grow faster than others, the real meaning of a 4–5% GDP growth rate, and why economic growth doesn’t always translate into better living standards. He explains how state and private partnerships can drive progress, yet corruption and unequal policies continue to hinder growth. The discussion explores how per capita income can differ dramatically even when GDP is similar — revealing the unseen inequalities within economic systems. Dr. Poudel also reflects on national pride, urging citizens to respect the flag, map, and anthem, and to cultivate a more positive and proactive national mindset. He touches on migration trends, border issues, and how developing countries can learn from global economic patterns without losing cultural values. This episode offers a rare mix of economics, governance, and social psychology, helping viewers understand Nepal’s growth story from a deeply human and practical perspective. #NepalEconomy #DrNirajPoudel #CorruptionInNepal #EconomicGrowth #NepalPodcast #DevelopmentInequality #MigrationNepal #EquityAndInclusion
GET CONNECTED WITH Dr. Niraj Poudel:
LinkedIn - https://np.linkedin.com/in/niraj-poudyal-phd-12b85b159
 

Ep:494| Understanding The Raute Culture & their Nomadic Life in Nepal | Amir Poudel |Sushant Pradhan

In this eye-opening episode, Amir Poudel, an environmental expert and a Ph.D. scholar at Texas A&M University, and an adjunct faculty at Johns Hopkins University, Washington D.C., shares his nearly 2.5 years of research and field experience living with the Rautes— Nepal’s last nomadic people . Amir reveals how the Raute community has managed to preserve its ancient culture amid modernization. He discusses why the Raute migrate, their unique beliefs surrounding death and cleanliness, and how they view monkeys — a sacred and essential part of their identity, livelihoods, and hunting life. The episode explores the Raute hierarchy, decision-making traditions, and their remarkable meat-sharing culture that reinforces community unity. Amir also sheds light on the Rautes´ relationship with money, disputes and conflict resolution, and how they maintain their independence from modern governance systems. He discusses the impact of government´s social welfare funds, the challenges of cultural preservation, and the ethics of modernization in indigenous contexts. This conversation offers a rare, authentic glimpse into one of the world’s few remaining nomadic hunter-gatherer societies, exploring anthropology, sustainability, and humanity’s shared cultural heritage. He explores how monkeys and the life of Rautes are entangled with each other as both share a very dynamic geographical and social landscape. #RautePeople #AmirPoudel #NomadicPeople #NormadicLife #IndigenousNepal #AnthropologyPodcast #CultureAndSociety
GET CONNECTED WITH Amir Poudel:
LinkedIn - https://np.linkedin.com/in/amir-poudel-961535a2
TikTok - https://www.tiktok.com/@anepaldai
YouTube - https://www.youtube.com/@amirpoudel1
 

EP: 493 | Siddhant Acharya on AI, Space & The Future of Human Evolution | Sushant Pradhan Podcast

In this episode, Siddhant Acharya, the creator of Space in Nutshell—a page with over 1.5 million followers exploring cosmology and the mysteries of the universe—joins us for a deep conversation on AI, civilization, and the future of humanity. He opens up about his first podcast experience, how the Space in Nutshell Instagram page was removed, and how creators like Joe Rogan and Mr Beast inspired his cosmic storytelling. We dive into the development of technology, what makes a Type-1 Civilization, and how AI could transform human progress toward intergalactic life. From CERN’s experiments rumored to trigger earthquakes, to the strange prediction that Earth might lose a second by 2029, this podcast covers fascinating science and speculation. We also explore the two moons of Earth, Dyson Sphere theory, an astronomer’s mysterious death in space, and even a flower grown beyond Earth’s atmosphere. Later, Siddhant discusses Amaterasu particles, asteroids flying past Earth, sea beads discovered in Mustang, Nepal, Point Nemo, and predictions about the end of the world. The episode closes with reflections on China’s technological lead, Nepal’s politics, and how youth can shape the future. If you’re into space, science, technology, or cosmic philosophy, this episode is a must-watch. #SpaceInNutshell #SiddhantAcharya #Podcast #AI #CERN #DysonSphere #Type1Civilization
GET CONNECTED WITH Siddhant Acharya :
Instagram (Space in nutshell) - https://www.instagram.com/spaceinnutshell/
Instagram (Personal) - https://www.instagram.com/astrosid__/
Youtube - https://www.youtube.com/@DiscussionDynamics
 

Ep: 492 | Raju Bhetwaal on Nepal’s EV Revolution & the Future of Electric Mobility | Sushant Pradhan

In this episode, we sit down with Raju Bhetwaal, the Senior Vice President of Jagdamba Motors, who brings over three decades of experience in Nepal’s automobile sector. From the early days of petrol vehicles to today’s electric revolution, Raju shares deep insights into how the EV market in Nepal is evolving and what challenges still stand in its way. He discusses the rising demand for electric vehicles, the current state of EV charging stations, and the misconceptions people have about battery life, maintenance, and long-term costs. We explore why many still hesitate to switch from petrol and diesel vehicles to EVs, and how Nepal’s electricity supply and policies impact adoption. Raju also breaks down the EV-related provisions in Budget 2081, the role of NAIMA, and the journey behind Proton’s entry into the Nepali market through Jagdamba Motors. He shares his experiences in automobile innovation since the 1990s, his thoughts on sustainability, infrastructure, and EV technology improvements over time. The episode closes with valuable entrepreneurship advice for young innovators—focusing on consistency, humility, and innovation. If you’re curious about the future of EVs in Nepal, this episode is your full guide to the next automotive era. #EVNepal #RajuBhetwaal #JagdambaMotors #ElectricVehicleNepal #ProtonNepal #EVPodcast
GET CONNECTED WITH Raju Bhetwaal:
LinkedIn - https://in.linkedin.com/in/raju-bhetwal-79338b1b5